Effect of a musicians' exercise intervention on performance-related musculoskeletal disorders.
Identifieur interne : 001030 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 001029; suivant : 001031Effect of a musicians' exercise intervention on performance-related musculoskeletal disorders.
Auteurs : Cliffton Chan [Australie] ; Tim Driscoll ; Bronwen J. AckermannSource :
- Medical problems of performing artists [ 0885-1158 ] ; 2014.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Adulte (MeSH), Adulte d'âge moyen (MeSH), Australie (MeSH), Femelle (MeSH), Humains (MeSH), Indice de gravité de la maladie (MeSH), Jeune adulte (MeSH), Lieu de travail (MeSH), Maladie chronique (MeSH), Maladies ostéomusculaires (rééducation et réadaptation), Maladies professionnelles (rééducation et réadaptation), Musique (MeSH), Mâle (MeSH), Posture (MeSH), Résultat thérapeutique (MeSH), Santé au travail (statistiques et données numériques), Traitement par les exercices physiques (méthodes), Troubles dystoniques (rééducation et réadaptation), Études de suivi (MeSH).
- MESH :
- méthodes : Traitement par les exercices physiques.
- rééducation et réadaptation : Maladies ostéomusculaires, Maladies professionnelles, Troubles dystoniques.
- statistiques et données numériques : Santé au travail.
- Adulte, Adulte d'âge moyen, Australie, Femelle, Humains, Indice de gravité de la maladie, Jeune adulte, Lieu de travail, Maladie chronique, Musique, Mâle, Posture, Résultat thérapeutique, Études de suivi.
- Wicri :
- geographic : Australie.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Adult (MeSH), Australia (MeSH), Chronic Disease (MeSH), Dystonic Disorders (rehabilitation), Exercise Therapy (methods), Female (MeSH), Follow-Up Studies (MeSH), Humans (MeSH), Male (MeSH), Middle Aged (MeSH), Musculoskeletal Diseases (rehabilitation), Music (MeSH), Occupational Diseases (rehabilitation), Occupational Health (statistics & numerical data), Posture (MeSH), Severity of Illness Index (MeSH), Treatment Outcome (MeSH), Workplace (MeSH), Young Adult (MeSH).
- MESH :
- geographic : Australia.
- methods : Exercise Therapy.
- rehabilitation : Dystonic Disorders, Musculoskeletal Diseases, Occupational Diseases.
- statistics & numerical data : Occupational Health.
- Adult, Chronic Disease, Female, Follow-Up Studies, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Music, Posture, Severity of Illness Index, Treatment Outcome, Workplace, Young Adult.
Abstract
PURPOSE
To evaluate the effect of a purpose-designed exercise program on performance-related musculoskeletal disorders (PRMDs) and associated risk factors in a sample of professional orchestral musicians.
METHODS
A 10-week exercise program was made available to full-time musicians employed by the eight premier symphony orchestras of Australia. Questionnaires were administered before, immediately after (T1), and 6 months after interventions (T2) containing questions relating to change in frequency and severity of PRMDs, ratings of perceived exertion (RPE) during rehearsal, private practice, and performance, as well as nine performance-related factors. Participants were also asked to rate whether these performance-related factors affected their overall playing capacity during different playing situations. A comparative control group of musicians had no intervention and completed a modified questionnaire at the same time points.
RESULTS
Exercise participants (n=30) reported a reduction in frequency (p<0.05) and severity (p<0.05) of PRMDs at T1 but not at T2 compared to controls (n=23). The exercise group reported a significant improvement in RPE during private practice at T1 (p<0.01) and T2 (p<0.01), but not during rehearsal and performance. At T1, the intervention was rated to be moderately to highly effective for three performance-related factors: strengthening muscles that support playing, learning techniques that support playing, and posture. Further, participants reported an intervention effect on overall playing capacity during rehearsal at T1 and T2.
CONCLUSIONS
A tailored exercise program for musicians was effective at managing PRMDs, especially in reducing the frequency and severity of PRMDs. Physical therapy exercises should be considered in modifying performance-related factors that have been reported to be predictors of PRMDs.
DOI: 10.21091/mppa.2014.4038
PubMed: 25433253
Affiliations:
Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)
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Tel +61-2-9351 9244. cliffton.chan@ sydney.edu.au.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Australie</country><wicri:regionArea>Discipline of Biomedical Science, Sydney Medical School, University of Sydney, PO Box 170, Lidcombe, NSW 1825</wicri:regionArea><orgName type="university">Université de Sydney</orgName><placeName><settlement type="city">Sydney</settlement><region type="état">Nouvelle-Galles du Sud</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Driscoll, Tim" sort="Driscoll, Tim" uniqKey="Driscoll T" first="Tim" last="Driscoll">Tim Driscoll</name></author><author><name sortKey="Ackermann, Bronwen J" sort="Ackermann, Bronwen J" uniqKey="Ackermann B" first="Bronwen J" last="Ackermann">Bronwen J. 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Tel +61-2-9351 9244. cliffton.chan@ sydney.edu.au.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Australie</country><wicri:regionArea>Discipline of Biomedical Science, Sydney Medical School, University of Sydney, PO Box 170, Lidcombe, NSW 1825</wicri:regionArea><orgName type="university">Université de Sydney</orgName><placeName><settlement type="city">Sydney</settlement><region type="état">Nouvelle-Galles du Sud</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Driscoll, Tim" sort="Driscoll, Tim" uniqKey="Driscoll T" first="Tim" last="Driscoll">Tim Driscoll</name></author><author><name sortKey="Ackermann, Bronwen J" sort="Ackermann, Bronwen J" uniqKey="Ackermann B" first="Bronwen J" last="Ackermann">Bronwen J. Ackermann</name></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Medical problems of performing artists</title><idno type="ISSN">0885-1158</idno><imprint><date when="2014" type="published">2014</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Adult (MeSH)</term><term>Australia (MeSH)</term><term>Chronic Disease (MeSH)</term><term>Dystonic Disorders (rehabilitation)</term><term>Exercise Therapy (methods)</term><term>Female (MeSH)</term><term>Follow-Up Studies (MeSH)</term><term>Humans (MeSH)</term><term>Male (MeSH)</term><term>Middle Aged (MeSH)</term><term>Musculoskeletal Diseases (rehabilitation)</term><term>Music (MeSH)</term><term>Occupational Diseases (rehabilitation)</term><term>Occupational Health (statistics & numerical data)</term><term>Posture (MeSH)</term><term>Severity of Illness Index (MeSH)</term><term>Treatment Outcome (MeSH)</term><term>Workplace (MeSH)</term><term>Young Adult (MeSH)</term></keywords><keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Adulte (MeSH)</term><term>Adulte d'âge moyen (MeSH)</term><term>Australie (MeSH)</term><term>Femelle (MeSH)</term><term>Humains (MeSH)</term><term>Indice de gravité de la maladie (MeSH)</term><term>Jeune adulte (MeSH)</term><term>Lieu de travail (MeSH)</term><term>Maladie chronique (MeSH)</term><term>Maladies ostéomusculaires (rééducation et réadaptation)</term><term>Maladies professionnelles (rééducation et réadaptation)</term><term>Musique (MeSH)</term><term>Mâle (MeSH)</term><term>Posture (MeSH)</term><term>Résultat thérapeutique (MeSH)</term><term>Santé au travail (statistiques et données numériques)</term><term>Traitement par les exercices physiques (méthodes)</term><term>Troubles dystoniques (rééducation et réadaptation)</term><term>Études de suivi (MeSH)</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" type="geographic" xml:lang="en"><term>Australia</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="methods" xml:lang="en"><term>Exercise Therapy</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="méthodes" xml:lang="fr"><term>Traitement par les exercices physiques</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="rehabilitation" xml:lang="en"><term>Dystonic Disorders</term><term>Musculoskeletal Diseases</term><term>Occupational Diseases</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="rééducation et réadaptation" xml:lang="fr"><term>Maladies ostéomusculaires</term><term>Maladies professionnelles</term><term>Troubles dystoniques</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="statistics & numerical data" xml:lang="en"><term>Occupational Health</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="statistiques et données numériques" xml:lang="fr"><term>Santé au travail</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Adult</term><term>Chronic Disease</term><term>Female</term><term>Follow-Up Studies</term><term>Humans</term><term>Male</term><term>Middle Aged</term><term>Music</term><term>Posture</term><term>Severity of Illness Index</term><term>Treatment Outcome</term><term>Workplace</term><term>Young Adult</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr"><term>Adulte</term><term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term><term>Australie</term><term>Femelle</term><term>Humains</term><term>Indice de gravité de la maladie</term><term>Jeune adulte</term><term>Lieu de travail</term><term>Maladie chronique</term><term>Musique</term><term>Mâle</term><term>Posture</term><term>Résultat thérapeutique</term><term>Études de suivi</term></keywords><keywords scheme="Wicri" type="geographic" xml:lang="fr"><term>Australie</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>PURPOSE</b></p><p>To evaluate the effect of a purpose-designed exercise program on performance-related musculoskeletal disorders (PRMDs) and associated risk factors in a sample of professional orchestral musicians.</p></div><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>METHODS</b></p><p>A 10-week exercise program was made available to full-time musicians employed by the eight premier symphony orchestras of Australia. Questionnaires were administered before, immediately after (T1), and 6 months after interventions (T2) containing questions relating to change in frequency and severity of PRMDs, ratings of perceived exertion (RPE) during rehearsal, private practice, and performance, as well as nine performance-related factors. Participants were also asked to rate whether these performance-related factors affected their overall playing capacity during different playing situations. A comparative control group of musicians had no intervention and completed a modified questionnaire at the same time points.</p></div><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>RESULTS</b></p><p>Exercise participants (n=30) reported a reduction in frequency (p<0.05) and severity (p<0.05) of PRMDs at T1 but not at T2 compared to controls (n=23). The exercise group reported a significant improvement in RPE during private practice at T1 (p<0.01) and T2 (p<0.01), but not during rehearsal and performance. At T1, the intervention was rated to be moderately to highly effective for three performance-related factors: strengthening muscles that support playing, learning techniques that support playing, and posture. Further, participants reported an intervention effect on overall playing capacity during rehearsal at T1 and T2.</p></div><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>CONCLUSIONS</b></p><p>A tailored exercise program for musicians was effective at managing PRMDs, especially in reducing the frequency and severity of PRMDs. Physical therapy exercises should be considered in modifying performance-related factors that have been reported to be predictors of PRMDs.</p></div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">25433253</PMID><DateCompleted><Year>2015</Year><Month>03</Month><Day>03</Day></DateCompleted><DateRevised><Year>2019</Year><Month>01</Month><Day>15</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Print"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Print">0885-1158</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Print"><Volume>29</Volume><Issue>4</Issue><PubDate><Year>2014</Year><Month>12</Month></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>Medical problems of performing artists</Title><ISOAbbreviation>Med Probl Perform Art</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle>Effect of a musicians' exercise intervention on performance-related musculoskeletal disorders.</ArticleTitle><Pagination><MedlinePgn>181-8</MedlinePgn></Pagination><ELocationID EIdType="doi" ValidYN="Y">10.21091/mppa.2014.4038</ELocationID><Abstract><AbstractText Label="PURPOSE">To evaluate the effect of a purpose-designed exercise program on performance-related musculoskeletal disorders (PRMDs) and associated risk factors in a sample of professional orchestral musicians.</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="METHODS">A 10-week exercise program was made available to full-time musicians employed by the eight premier symphony orchestras of Australia. Questionnaires were administered before, immediately after (T1), and 6 months after interventions (T2) containing questions relating to change in frequency and severity of PRMDs, ratings of perceived exertion (RPE) during rehearsal, private practice, and performance, as well as nine performance-related factors. Participants were also asked to rate whether these performance-related factors affected their overall playing capacity during different playing situations. A comparative control group of musicians had no intervention and completed a modified questionnaire at the same time points.</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="RESULTS">Exercise participants (n=30) reported a reduction in frequency (p<0.05) and severity (p<0.05) of PRMDs at T1 but not at T2 compared to controls (n=23). The exercise group reported a significant improvement in RPE during private practice at T1 (p<0.01) and T2 (p<0.01), but not during rehearsal and performance. At T1, the intervention was rated to be moderately to highly effective for three performance-related factors: strengthening muscles that support playing, learning techniques that support playing, and posture. Further, participants reported an intervention effect on overall playing capacity during rehearsal at T1 and T2.</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="CONCLUSIONS">A tailored exercise program for musicians was effective at managing PRMDs, especially in reducing the frequency and severity of PRMDs. Physical therapy exercises should be considered in modifying performance-related factors that have been reported to be predictors of PRMDs.</AbstractText></Abstract><AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Chan</LastName><ForeName>Cliffton</ForeName><Initials>C</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Discipline of Biomedical Science, Sydney Medical School, University of Sydney, PO Box 170, Lidcombe, NSW 1825, Australia. 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Ackermann</name><name sortKey="Driscoll, Tim" sort="Driscoll, Tim" uniqKey="Driscoll T" first="Tim" last="Driscoll">Tim Driscoll</name></noCountry><country name="Australie"><region name="Nouvelle-Galles du Sud"><name sortKey="Chan, Cliffton" sort="Chan, Cliffton" uniqKey="Chan C" first="Cliffton" last="Chan">Cliffton Chan</name></region></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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